God’s plan for the believer begins with union with Christ. Paul structures Ephesians 1 around this controlling idea, expressed in the repeated phrases “in Him” (ἐν αὐτῷ) and “in Christ” (ἐν Χριστῷ), which define the sphere of every spiritual blessing. Election is therefore Christ-centered. Scripture identifies Christ as the chosen One, as Isaiah records, “My chosen one in whom My soul delights” (Isa. 42:1), and Peter affirms that He “is choice and precious in the sight of God” (1 Pet. 2:4). Believers, then, are elect only in relation to Christ. As Paul states, God “chose us in Him” (Eph. 1:4). The emphasis is not on isolated individuals, but on Christ as the Elect One and those who are united to Him by faith sharing in that election.
Category: Election
Five Reasons Calvinism is Wrong
Calvinism has long exerted theological influence over many branches of the Church, offering a systematic framework known by the acronym TULIP—Total Depravity, Unconditional Election, Limited Atonement, Irresistible Grace, and Perseverance of the Saints. While the system seeks to uphold the sovereignty of God and the seriousness of sin, its rigid formulations often depart from the plain teaching of Scripture and, in doing so, distort key doctrines of salvation. Each point in the Calvinist construct contains embedded assumptions that collapse vital biblical distinctions—between depravity and inability, between God’s love and arbitrary election, between provision and application, and between faith and performance. This article aims to examine each of the five points, not out of theological sport, but out of a pastoral concern for the clarity of the gospel, the character of God, and the assurance of every believer. The truth of God’s Word is not merely to be systematized but rightly divided—and when Calvinism’s claims are laid alongside Scripture, it is evident that its conclusions must be graciously but firmly rejected.
Why Regeneration Does Not Precede Faith
Strict Calvinism, particularly in its Lordship Salvation expression, teaches that genuine faith inevitably produces a life of obedience, perseverance, and good works, since regeneration precedes faith and imparts a supernatural ability to believe and obey. However, this view confuses justification with sanctification by making ongoing obedience a necessary proof of salvation. Biblically, all people are spiritually dead and totally depraved (Rom 3:10-12; Eph 2:1), yet God’s prevenient grace and the convicting work of the Spirit enable unbelievers to respond freely in faith (John 16:8-11). Faith precedes regeneration (John 3:16; Eph 1:13), and eternal life is a free gift received by grace through faith alone in Christ alone, apart from works (Rom 4:5; Eph 2:8-9). While discipleship involves lifelong obedience and is rewarded, it is not a condition for salvation (1 Cor 3:12-15; 2 Tim 4:7-8). The Lordship view undermines assurance by tying it to performance, rather than to God’s unchanging promise (John 10:28-29; 1 John 5:13).
Does Acts 13:48 Support Unconditional Election?
Acts 13:48 doesn’t support a deterministic view of election. Instead, it reinforces the principle of positive volition—those already inclined toward the truth believed when they heard it. No coercion. No pre-programmed faith. Eternal life is free for the taking. But man’s volition determines the outcome. God does not force salvation on a select few while slamming the door on the rest. He has made eternal life available to all (John 3:16; 1 Tim 2:4; 2 Pet 3:9).
Unlimited Atonement
Unlimited atonement is the biblical teaching that Jesus died for everyone. Through His sacrificial death on the cross, Jesus bore the wrath of God by taking upon Himself the sins of all humanity and bearing the punishment that was due for our sins. His death on the cross paid the price for the sins of everyone. Jesus’ death for sins is the foundation for reconciliation with God because God judged our sins in the person of Christ, who died on the cross in our place.
Salvation is Free and Simple
Eternal salvation is both free and simple. It’s free because Jesus Christ paid the full price for our sins through His death on the cross, offering us forgiveness of sins and eternal life as a gift. God requires no works or effort from us to receive this gift—faith alone in Christ alone is the sole condition for salvation. God the Son died for our sins, was buried, and raised again on the third day (1 Cor 15:3-4), conquering sin and death, and He grants eternal life to us who simply believe in Him as our Savior (John 3:16; Acts 16:31). Salvation is by grace, through faith, and is entirely the work of God, making it both a free and simple process, accessible to all who believe.
The Great Lie
There is a great lie that we have the ability within ourselves to save ourselves, or at least to help God in the salvation process, whether to a small or large degree. The Bible teaches we are saved by grace alone (we don’t deserve it), through faith alone (not by works), in Christ alone. Eternal salvation is a gift from God, freely given and freely received.
The Free Gift of God is Eternal Life
Salvation is a free gift from God, obtained through faith in Christ and not by any good works we produce. Understanding the cross reveals God's righteousness and love for sinners, bringing peace to those who have trusted in Christ as their Savior.
When Jesus Says: “I Never Knew You”
Jesus warned His disciples about false prophets posing as righteous individuals, prioritizing man-made doctrines over God’s commandments. Different theological views interpret Matthew 7:15-23 differently, with Arminians emphasizing works alongside faith for salvation, proponents of Lordship Salvation highlighting the transformative nature of genuine faith, and Free Grace proponents asserting salvation as a gift from God, independent of human works. Jesus’ warning was against false prophets, not meant to instill fear or uncertainty in believers about their salvation.
God’s Love that Saves
God’s love is seen in His voluntary act of offering salvation to lost sinners through His Son. His love is universal, gracious, giving, and salvific. It is based on His unchanging nature and commitment to our wellbeing. As believers, we are called to manifest this love to others and share the gospel.
Challenging Calvinism’s Perspective on Salvation
The content discusses strict Calvinism, critiquing its doctrines and presenting a contrasting biblical view. It emphasizes disagreement with Calvinist teachings on total depravity and unconditional election and promotes the view of unlimited atonement. It asserts that individuals have the choice to accept or reject God's offer of salvation and presents a different perspective on God's sovereignty and fairness in salvation.
Divine Election
God’s election is a sovereign act from eternity past and is predicated on love and grace (Eph 1:3-6), and not on any foresight of good works (Deut 7:7-8; 1 Cor 1:26-31; Rom 9:9-16). God elects based on His foreknowledge, as Peter states, we are “chosen according to the foreknowledge of God the Father” (1 Pet 1:1-2), and the elect are saved through the preaching of a gospel message (Rom 10:14-17), and believing in Christ as their Savior (John 3:16; Acts 4:12; 16:31). The basis for condemnation is always a person’s unbelief (John 3:18; 5:39-40; Eph 2:3), as it is negative human volition that keeps people from coming to Christ (1 Tim 2:4; 4:10; John 5:40; Acts 7:51). Election is not merely to salvation, but to a holy and righteous life that honors the Lord (Col 3:12; 2 Th 2:13; 1 Pet 2:9).
Assurance of Salvation
As Christians, our assurance of eternal life is, first and foremost, based on the salvific work of Jesus on the cross (Acts 4:12; Rom 5:8; 1 Cor 15:3-4), and the revelation of Scripture that we, who have trusted in Christ as our Savior (Acts 4:12, 16:31), “may know that [we] have eternal life” (1 John 5:13). This assurance is objective and constant, because God’s Word is sure and does not change.
Defining Salvation in the Bible
Soteriology is the study of salvation. The word soteriology is derived from the Greek words "soter" (σωτήρ), which means savior, and "logos" (λόγος), which means a word about, or the study of something. Soteriology is the sphere of systematic theology that speaks to the nature, means, scope, and purpose of salvation. It is an important theme that runs throughout Scripture and reveals the God who saves.
The Exclusivity and Sufficiency of Christ for Salvation
In Acts 4:1 Peter states that salvation can only be found through Jesus Christ. It is necessary to trust in Jesus alone for salvation, and this salvation is a free gift from God that cannot be earned through works. Jesus died for everyone, but only those who believe in Him as their Savior will receive the benefit of salvation. Trusting in Jesus as Savior brings forgiveness of sins, eternal life, and spiritual blessings. This decision is crucial, as it determines both the quality of life in this world and eternal destiny afterwards.
Total Depravity, Faith in Christ, and Regeneration
Total depravity is the biblical doctrine that sin permeates all aspects of our being—mind, will, and sensibilities. For Strict-Calvinists, total depravity means total inability. That is, lost sinners cannot respond to God at all, as they are spiritually unable (dead) to respond apart from God’s granting life and the ability to believe. However, the Biblicist takes a different view. He understands that total depravity means total unworthiness, not total inability to respond in faith to God’s offer of salvation. He sees regeneration as entirely the work of God in saving lost sinners who cannot save themselves (Rom 5:6-10). The sinner brings nothing of worth to salvation, but receives all that God has to offer by grace. Regeneration follows faith in Christ.